Claude Louis Berthollet


1748-1822

 

Berthollet, a French chemist, researched dyes and bleaches and introduced the use of chlorine as a bleach, “l’eau de Javel”, and determined the composition of ammonia. He collaborated with Lavoisier to devise a chemical nomenclature, or system of names, which serves as the basis of the modern system of naming chemical compounds. Potassium Chlorate (KClO3), a strong oxidizer, is known as "Berthollet’s Salt". Non-stoichiometric compounds are also named berthollides in his honor. Berthollet accompanied Napoleon to Egypt along with several other scientists (1798-1801).

 
 

 

  1. "The Road to Karlsruhe" article in the Hexagon of Alpha Chi Sigma

  2. Photographs in Paris, France 2F

  3. Photographs in Paris, France 7

  4. Photographs in Paris, France 4
 

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